Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Sumatera

Sumatra was known in ancient times by the Sanskrit names of Swarnadwīpa ("Island of Gold") and Swarnabhūmi ("Land of Gold"), due likely to the gold deposits of the island's highland.The first word mentioning the name of Sumatra was the name of Srivijayan Haji (king) Sumatrabhumi ("King of the land of Sumatra"), who sent an envoy to China in 1017. Arab geographers referred to the island as Lamri (Lamuri, Lambri or Ramni) in the 10-13th centuries, in reference to a kingdom near modern day Banda Aceh which was the first landfall for traders.
Late in the 14th century the name Sumatra became popular, in reference to the kingdom of Samudra Pasai, which was a rising power, until it was replaced by Sultanate of Aceh. Sultan Alauddin Shah of Aceh, on letters written in 1602 addressed to Queen Elizabeth I of England, referred himself as "king of Aceh and Samudra". The word itself is from Sanskrit "Samudra",  meaning "gathering together of waters, sea or ocean".
European writers in the 19th century found that the indigenous inhabitants did not have a name for
the island.
Sumatran Map

2 comments:

  1. Hi !

    My name is Peter I just came back from the most wonderful place. I've been in Vanuatu Port vile with my girlfriend for about 3 weeks, this just amazing place with clean and natural beaches have to be visited again, that's what we said. My friend recommend me a travel guide with perfect package deals to vanuatu. We choose them because we found out they have the best deals on the best prices here www.resort-vanuatu.com

    Please everyone who has been in Vanuatu share your admiration here.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Set in a lush mountain setting in the village of Elati is the
    beautiful newly built Elati Apartments .
    Just 80 meters. from the village square and consists of four unique apartments which have their own unique style.

    ReplyDelete